Exploring the Analects

Exploring the Analects

Book 20: 《堯曰》 Yao Yue (Yao Spoke)

《堯曰》 Passage 20.3

子曰:「不知命,無以為君子也。不知禮,無以立也。不知言,無以知人也。」

Legge Translation (1861)

The Master said: "Without recognizing the ordinances of Heaven, it is impossible to be a superior man.

Without an acquaintance with the rules of Propriety, it is impossible for the character to be established.

Without knowing the force of words, it is impossible to know men."
天命 君子

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