Exploring the Analects

Exploring the Analects

Book 16: 《季氏》 Ji Shi (The Ji Clan)

《季氏》 Passage 16.4

孔子曰:「益者三友,損者三友。友直,友諒,友多聞,益矣。友便辟,友善柔,友便佞,損矣。」

Legge Translation (1861)

Confucius said: "There are three friendships which are advantageous, and three which are injurious. Friendship with the upright; friendship with the sincere; and friendship with the man of much observation: — these are advantageous. Friendship with the man of specious airs; friendship with the insinuatingly soft; and friendship with the glib-tongued: — these are injurious."

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